Sunday 20 November 2022

Setting up my Mastodon account

I am a committed member of ALL (The Association for Language Learning) and love meeting up with people who share my love of languages and language teaching, face-to-face.  Here's a link to join!

I also love making contacts and learning more via social platforms, and I blatantly use them to promote membership of ALL!  I make good use of Facebook and use Secondary mflresources and Languages in Primary schools as my 'go to' for thriving communities of people happy to share. Catherine Cheater is a wonderful Administrator and a lovely person.

I'm still on Twitter, and have found it OK as far as trolling/nasty stuff is concerned as there is a mute button, and you do not have to follow 'trending'!  As well as using Twitter to follow the great international  'mfltwitterati' community (thanks for introducing us all, @joedale !)  I also use Twitter to develop interests beyond language teaching (art, politics, music, fun, meeting native speakers!) 

I don't want to be left out if anything happens to Twitter, so thought I should join the bandwagon of those setting up accounts.  Twitter users seem to be putting their Mastodon profile name in their Twitter profile.. a good way of finding people!

I have found some helpful links about setting up a Mastodon account.  It took me about 30 minutes to faff around searching for posts on how to do it, then about 5 minutes to actually set it up once I had selected a server.  

Anyway, Here I am on Mastodon.  The photo is the one I nearly always use, and the header is one I took last week at Painshill Park - a wonderful 18th century landscaped garden not far form where I live.

I'll use this post to blog my experience!

SETTING UP 

Here are 4 posts which helped me:

Extras added later:

WHICH SERVER?

I searched for servers in 'all regions' and covering' 'all topics; on this page and I've chosen to go with Mastodon.world and see how it goes!  I liked the write up by the administrator (@ruud@mastodon.world)  in the 'about' section [Freelance Database Administrator - Father of 2 - Husband of 1 - Music collector - Pool player] and the 'world' part of the name appealed!  But it seems that you are not confined to one server .. you can communicate with others!  I filled in the profile and was accepted immediately.  Thank you 

I confess that I do not quite get how to verify an account, but I am hoping that by inserting a code in this post I will do this!

 Mastodon

HOW TO FIND / FOLLOW OTHERS?

Stuff I've gleaned: 

(1) To match to Twitter people, advice seems to be to put our Mastodon names in Twitter profiles. Then search in Twitter for Mastodon and filter by 'People you follow'. 

(2) By typing even part of the name in the search of your server - you find them + can follow, whatever server they use if you are searching within your server. 

(3) If you search outside your server, you get a code for their name which you then post into the search of your server.

(4)  Just follow people followed by other like-minded people!  Click on their 'following' and 'followers' and add


Hope  this helps! 


Thursday 17 November 2022

Summary of context for GCSE 2024 drafts

Here is a summary of the context for GCSE 2024 drafts.  Hoep it is useful.  Happy to be corrected!

Download here 

Context

·         T&L Pedagogy review; GCSE Review; Ofsted Curriculum Research

·         Parents of pupils already been through KS4 / colleagues will have an idea of what to expect. 

·         DfE produce the GCSE criteria to which the boards have written draft specifications then Ofqual has to approve specifications

·         these are NON-NEGOTIABLE

1.      GCSE qualification criteria(for all subjects)

 

2.      GCSE subject criteria for modern foreign languages

à Introduction

à Subject Aims

à Subject content

à Appendix: grammar requirements

 

3.      Ofqual subject level conditions and requirements for French, German and Spanish

4.      Ofqual subject level guidance for French, German and Spanish

 

Key areas which are common to all boards

 

DfE subject content January 2022

Subject aims As before: Linguistic, cultural, communicate, authentic purposes.  New emphasis:  Content MAY be developed through a range of broad themes and topics.  Linguistic content largely though not exclusively determined by frequency.

Subject content:

·         Vocabulary, grammar + SSC

·         All language BOTH receptive AND productive

·         Required tasks: (I deliberately include familiar skill headings, tho’ these are studiously avoided by the writers of the document!!!)

o   Reading

o   Listening (pace no faster than moderate)

o   Dictation (incl vocab off the list) – credit for accurate spelling

o   Writing (lexical and grammatical accuracy)

o   Translation into English (appropriate and sufficient)

o   Infer meaning of words outside the list (Ofqual limited to overlap/higher reading and defined nature of inference)

o   Speaking: tasks specified in Subject content (not by Ofqual as before): (i) Read aloud + unprepared conversation relating to text (ii) Role play(s) incl ask and answer question simulating e.g. social conversation – instructions about what to say are unambiguous (iii) talk about 1 or more visual stimuli e..g connected photos, extend conversation to short unprepared interaction.

 

NB for all tasks, expected language from defined content but equal credit to beyond defined content

 

·         Complexity limited at foundation (as now)

·         Question types in English for comprehension (changed)

·         Themes and topics: Specs should identify a limited number of broad themes or topics with relevance to the countries or communities where the language is spoken

·         Composition of vocabulary: 1200 F 1700 H, 85% from top 2000 of recognised corpora.  Additions: 30 short phrases; 20 cultural terms.  Reading: overlap + higher: 2% outside list for inference,. Proper nouns glossed; 2% of text cognates.

·         Grammar: defined lists for foundation and higher given

 

Ofqual subject level conditions and requirements January 2022 amended June 2022

 

  • Assessment Objectives

à AO1: Understand and respond to spoken language in speaking and in writing (35%)

à AO2: Understand and respond to written language in speaking and in writing

à AO3: Demonstrate knowledge and accurate application of the grammar and vocabulary prescribed in the specification (20%)

  • Tiering : (no change)   F: 1-5; H: 4-9 However, if mark is a 'small number of marks below 4/3 boundary, award 3 May include crossover questions to demonstrate comparability between tiers (check to see if all have done this).
  • Assessment requirements

·         Grammar and sound-symbol correspondence requirements (new)  - must make available and include SSC examples form vocabulary list + must set out approach to covering grammar + SSC

·         Vocabulary lists. 

à Must set out vocabulary list, set out approach to compiling it, and demonstrate approach to covering vocab requirements in assessments

·         Speaking

à Formal prep time must be 12-15minutes for all (was 10-12)

à Test taking: F: 7-9 mins; H: 10-12 mins (no change)

à Require read aloud text F: 35 words minimum; H: 50 words minimum

NB task types are defined by Subject content, not Ofqual Conditions  as in 2016)

·         Listening [‘understanding spoken extracts’]

à F: 450 – 550 words H: 700-850 words [NB no time given as before]

à Demo approach to number of extracts, number of words in each extract, number of marks in relation to number of words in each extract, allowing opportunity to read task before hearing extract

à Set out approach to complexity of language + question types

  • Dictation (new)

à F: 20 words minimum H: 30 words minimum

à Set out approach to assessment incl SSC, approach to different languages and level of accuracy required.

  • Reading (new) [‘understanding written language’]

à F: 600-650 (max single text 100 words] H: 850-900 words (Max single text 160 words) words

à Set out approach to complexity of language + question types

 

  • Translation

 

à F: 35 words minimum H: 50 words minimum

à Set out approach to range of vocab + grammar and ‘appropriate and sufficient rendering of the meaning’

 

Ofqual Guidance

 

·         Speaking

Subject content requirements pasted in the following extras:

à Following the reading aloud task, the unprepared conversation should be straightforward. Learners may demonstrate understanding of the passage or the theme and/or the Learner’s own experience relating to the passage or the theme. Prompts or questions supporting the conversation should be unseen.

à Role-plays should provide sufficient opportunity for Learners to draw on the range of vocabulary they know and not depend on the translation of individual specified items. All information required should be presented to the Learner.

à [Picture task] The unprepared interaction may be connected to the visual stimulus/stimuli through its broad theme/topic but may also relate to the Learner’s own experience and interest. Prompts or questions supporting the interaction should be unseen.

·         Writing

à Stimuli for written tasks may include a visual stimulus, a short, simple written stimulus, and/or bulletpoints (either in English or the assessed language).

 

·         [Reading- ] Infer meaning

The words Learners are required to infer may be embedded in a reading text or assessed as aseparate reading task, however, the supporting context must be clear to the Learner.

 

·         Dictation

à To support understanding of the context, any extract to be used in the assessment of dictation may be adapted from a spoken extract that Learners have already heard.

 

·         Assessment objectives – interpretations and definitions (essential, otherwise illogical as they stand …!)

AO1 Understand and respond to spoken language in speech and writing.  [35%]

Broken down into 2 strands:

(1)   [SPEAKING] Understand and respond to spoken language in speech - Response to spoken prompts and questions in the language.  Emphasis on communication (!)

(2)   [LISTENING + DICTATION] Understand and respond to spoken language in writing – can be single letters / numbers / names / single words

AO2 Understand and respond to written language in speech and writing.[45%] 

Broken down into 2 strands:

(1)   [SPEAKING] Understand and respond to written language in speaking - Response to written prompts in assessed language OR English, or to visual prompts

(2)   [READING + WRITING!!!] Understand and respond to written language in writing

a.       Responses in English to show understanding of written language (READING)

b.      Writing in assessed language in response to written prompts in assed language / English / visual stimuli. [WRITING]

AO3 Demonstrate knowledge and accurate application of the grammar and vocabulary prescribed in the specification: 20%

Explicit inclusion of SSC in this AO!

• Knowledge and accurate application of grammar in spoken and written language.

• Knowledge and accurate application of vocabulary, including demonstration of knowledge of sound-symbol correspondence in spoken and written language.

• The quality of pronunciation in speaking tasks.

 


Analysis of GCSE French 2024 Draft Specifications

 I am making progress towards producing an objective analysis of the GCSE French 2024 draft specifications, but this is likely to take me a further week.  I was rather ambitious to think I could do it by now.  Orchestral visits and family commitments got in the way!

Meanwhile, here's a link to a download of a comparison 'at a glance.  I'm happy to be told of any mistakes!

Pasted below:

GCSE Draft specifications comparison ‘at a glance’

 Grammar: all have the same requirements, but may choose different illustrations for some features, and different layout.

Vocabulary: all have  same constraint (85% of most frequent top 2,000 words, 30 multiword phrases + 20 cultural items)

Assessment Objectives : all the same, but have distributed weightings differently.

  

Element

AQA Link Edexcel Link Eduqas LInk

Themes

Theme 1: People and lifestyle

Topic 1: Identity and relationships with others

Topic 2: Healthy living and lifestyle

Topic 3: Education and work

 

Theme 2: Popular culture

• Topic 1: Free-time activities

Topic 2: Customs, festivals and celebrations

• Topic 3: Celebrity culture

 

Theme 3: Communication and the world around us

Topic 1: Travel and tourism, including places of interest

• Topic 2: Media and technology

• Topic 3: The environment and where people live

1.         My personal world

2.         Lifestyle and wellbeing

3.         My neighbourhood

4.         Media and technology

5.         Studying and my future

6.         Travel and tourism

 

Possible subjects within any of the contexts:

•family•friends•relationships•equality •physical well-being•mental well-being •food and drink •sports •places in town• shopping •transport  •the natural world  •environmental issues •social media and gaming •future opportunities (e.g. work, travel)  •school •music TV and film •accommodation  •tourist attractions

1.         Identity: for example, personal attributes, cultural background, languages spoken and learning, national, racial, gender stereotypes, family, friends, relationships

2.         Everydaylife:for example, education, school life, routines, activities, sport, being healthy/unhealthy, entertainment, social media

3.         My future :for example, future plans (work, education, aspirations),role models

4.         Exploring : for example, places and people, travel, including geography, customs and traditions, festivals, famous lives, historical stories

5.         Global matters :for example, the natural world, environment/climate change, attitudes, inequalities, poverty, prejudice, war/peace, citizenship


Listening (incl dictation)

‘Paper 1’

F: 35 mins 40 marks (32+8) NB – scaled up to 50

H: 45 mins 50 marks (40 + 10)

25%

2 mins checking time at end

‘Paper 2’

F:45 mins H: 60 minutes

50 marks

25%

‘Component 2’

F: 35 mins H: 45 mins

50 marks

25%

Speaking

‘Paper 2’

NEA - F: 7-9 mins - H: 10-12 mins - 50 marks - 25%

‘Paper 1’

NEA - F: 7-9 mins - H: 10-12 mins - 50 marks - 25%

‘Component 1’

NEA - F: 7-9 mins - H: 10-12 mins - 50 marks - 25%

Speaking Role play

F+H 10 marks, 1.5 mins

F+H: 10 marks 1-1.5 minutes

F+H: 10 marks 1-1.5 minutes

Speaking Read aloud + unseen questions

F+H 15 marks

F: min 35 words, max 2.5mins

H: min 50 words, max 3.5 mins

4 unseen questions

F+H 12 marks

1.5-2 minutes

2 unseen questions

F+H 15 marks

Read aloud Up to 1 minute

Unprepared conversation 1-1.5 minutes

3 unseen questions

Speaking – visual stimuli

F+H 2x photo cards 25 marks [

F: 3-5 mins H: 5-7 mins

No compulsory questions

F+H 28 [12 + 16] 28 marks

1 photo card (choice from 2)

4.5-5.5 mins

No compulsory questions

F+H 25 marks

Sequence of 4 photos

4-5 minutes

4 Compulsory questions (scripted paraphrase if needed – but penalised if used too much)

Reading incl dictation

‘Paper 3’

F: 45 mins

H: 1 hour   50 marks [40 + 10], 25%

‘Paper 3’

F: 45 mins H: 60 mins

50 marks (40 + 10) 25%

‘Component 3, Section A’ (Part of 2-hour paper)

Section A = 50 marks (44+6), 25%

 

Writing (incl translation)

F: 1 hour

H: 1 hour 15.  50 marks (40 + 10)25%

F:  1 hr 15 mins 50 marks

H: 1 hr 20 min 50 marks 25%

‘Component 3, Section B’ (Part of 2-hour paper)

Section B= 50 marks (40+10), 25%

 

‘Paper 4’

F: 3 tasks + translation

Photo prompt – 5 statements (10)

4 bullet point prompt – 40 words (10+ 5 = 15)

4 bullet point prompt – 90 words (choice of 2) (10 + 5 = 15)

Translation (5+5 = 10)

H: 2 tasks + translation

4 bullet point prompt – 90 words (choice of 2) (AO1 10 AO3 5 = 15)

2 bullet point question – 150 words (choice of 2) (20 + 5 = 25)

Translation (10)

‘Paper 4’

F: 3 tasks + translation

Photo prompt – 4 statements (8)

3 BP prompt – formal context - 40-50 words (choose 1 of 2) (9 + 4 = 14)4 BP prompt –informal context - 80-90 words (choice of 2) (AO1 13 + AO3 5 = 18]

Translation [6+4 = 10]

H: 2 tasks + translation

4 bullet point prompt – informal context  80-90 words (choice of 2) (13 + 5 = 18]

4 bullet point question – formal context - 130-150 words (choice of 2) (17 + 5 = 22]

Translation (6+4=10)

‘Component 3, Section B’

F: 3 tasks + translation

En word prompt – 5 sentences (8)

3 BP  - 60-80 words (12)

Open ended with written French prompt (20)

Translation (10)

H: 2 tasks + translation

Open ended with written French prompt (20)

3BP – 150-170 words (15+5 = 20)

Translation (10)